Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Civil War-"Women"

The relative isolation of this array of the Southern terrain from the rest of the Deep South, described in wedlock Carolina as its western piedmont region, is referred to by various sources independently. Mr. Whitelaw Reid, a republican travel diaryist from Ohio who, according to his editor Woodward was not as racially progressive a Yankee as he featured himself and who toured the South after the Civil War, observes in his journal that people in the Knoxville, Tenn., region, "had not been accustomed to depend for hold out upon their slaves; they suffered the less, thitherfore, from the sudden disappearance of slaves."

Such a topography and such a cultural mind-set are to be contrasted with the vast bottomlands and civilization of the parts of the Deep South that were historically associated with highly socialised plantation industry and culture. The contrast, however, is decisive, and is relevant to two features of Smoky Mountains history. matchless is the feature of Cherokee culture, which did not become marginalized until after 1830. In 1819, when albumen settlement first started in the area, the land in eastern Tennessee, western Carolina, and north Georgia belonged to the Cherokee nation. The status of the Cherokee people, almost merely among the indigenous Native American peoples, was at best obscure and at worst


Bardolph, Richard. "Inconstant Rebels: renunciation of North Carolina Troops in the Civil War." North Carolina diachronic Review 41 (April 1964): 163-89.

Among those who did join the Confederate army from the piedmont region, there was a rather portentous level of desertion, in significant part because of the news that soldiers received about the hardships that their families were obliged to pull round on the home front. The war disrupted the ties of friendship and family in unprecedented ways, and--it was ever thus--when the men were absent women were obliged to approach the job not only of homemaker but of homeplace conductor as well, running the farms and businesses that their husbands, brothers, and fathers had run before the war began.

Brock, Darla.
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"'Our pass on Are at Your Service': The Story of Confederate Women in Memphis." westerly Tennessee Historical Society Papers 45 (1991): 19-34.

Some historians nourish interpreted the response of women in this part of the country as a significant determinant of the large numbers of desertions by West Carolinian/East Tennessee soldiers during the Civil War. "By writing reject letters to the North Carolina troops urging them to come home, more married women had a disastrous impact on forces morale." Honey cites letters written by a cleaning lady whose child was dying and another who appealed to the governor of North Carolina to offer her with a sensible rationale for the war, as well as evidence that some women in the piedmont region actually created havens for deserters and for heart soldiers caught in the area. A woman who farmed sugar cane spruced up her age-appropriate stepson in women's clothing for the duration in order to get over him from the Confederate conscriptors who regularly canvassed the piedmont for draftees.

I have 6 short(p) children and my husband in the armey and what am I to do Slone drug abuse let we Poor wemen have thread when he has it we inhabit he has evry thing plenty he say he has not got it to spair when w
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