Theoretical Approaches To Psychiatric Nursing

theory-based Approaches to Psychiatric Nursing: The Tidal Model
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Theoretical Approaches to Psychiatric Nursing: The Tidal Model
Contemporary notional approaches to psychiatric care for reflect the disparate and often conflicting messages organic in the medical models which have served as a insane asylum to much of psychiatric nursing in the twentieth century. many a(prenominal) of these theoretical approaches attempt to bridge the divide between the sensible and social sciences, demonstrating the difficulty in developing a uneven and specific theoretical model that is unique to psychiatric nursing alone (Boyd, 2008). However, although the medical model continues to dominate nursing, the evolution of theoretical approaches to psychiatric nursing practice begun by Hildegard Peplau (1952) with her seminal rick Interpersonal Relations in Nursing, has both influenced the fields approach to providing peremptory and compassionate paradigms for patient care and shaped the theoretical aspects of the field. As such, Philip Barkers Tidal Model (2001) builds upon Peplaus focus on the critical descent between nurse and patient to create an approach that emphasizes the brilliance of the patients knowledge narrative and lived-experience in developing a charm person-centered care plans.



Using the metaphor of the tide to illustrate the roving nature of human experience (Barker, 2001, p. 2), this theoretical model refuses to range a correct course for human life experience, instead development the patients own expectations for and articulation of essential to dictate the nurse-patient relationship. Although first create in order to provide psychiatric nursing with its own specific theoretical model, this approach has since been expanded to include early(a) therapeutic areas as it is based predominantly on the need for care practitioners to acknowledge the patients desire to feel cared about and cared for (Barker & Buchanan-Barker, 2005).

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