Ethics And Assisted Suicide

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Examining the Responses of Two Ethical Theories to Assisted Suicide

It is currently illegal in Canada to aid or counsel a individual to clothe suicide. Should the law be changed to allow for aided suicide of stack who are terminally ill and suffering from severe vexation that can non be managed? A case mustiness be do that this form of assisted suicide is in f wager ethical. This study will examine the ethical positions of two theories, Act Utilitarianism and Kants theory of Deontology, in regard to this particular type of assisted suicide.

Act Utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of an body process, where an action will be deemed properly or wrong after analysing the end result. The right action is the one which brings forth the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. Act Utilitarianism also looks at every someone affected by a specific action, without discrimination, as all(prenominal) individual is weighed equally when considering the rightness or wrongness of an action (Waluchow 53). With the issue of assisted suicide, Act Utilitarianism would then look at all people affected, including the patient, the assister, those close to the patient, and the publics wellness system.



Act Utilitarianism would argue changing the law regarding assisted suicide if it can be shown that the greater balance of pleasure all over displeasure would occur with this action.

In Kants Deontology theory, morality is not consequential, so actions are based on the intention of the somebody and not on the consequences that derive from the behaviour. It is the intent of an action, and not its effect, that determines if the act is ethical. Kant believed the basis of morality was reason and reason is guided by the Categorical Imperative which has us test our actions (Waluchow 174). Our
choosing of an action must live up to a universal duty, wherein a person uses reason to act, and must acknowledge that every other person in that situation would act on that reason as...If you wishing to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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